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OFT to clarify unenforceable credit agreements rules

By Elliot Wright, 14th January 2010

Some borrowers could see their debt written off as the Office of Fair Trading (OFT) prepares to clear up the confusion surrounding unenforceable credit agreements.

The OFT is set to clarify the recent court rulings which set down the information lenders need to supply in order to be able to chase customers for debt.

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The watchdog will issue guidance which states that lenders do not need to produce the original credit agreement documents to a borrower on request, but only a "true copy" or reconstituted agreement containing the original terms and conditions.

If the lender cannot supply any of these then the borrower may be able to declare the agreement as "unenforceable" and see their debt wiped out.

However, it is expected that the majority of lenders should be able to comply with the rules and force borrowers to repay their debts.

Over the past few years, a number of borrowers have used claims management companies, charging up to £500 up front a time, to pursue lenders for the original credit agreement and get their debts written off.

However, with the new rules only a small amount of these claims will likely to be successful.

The new guidelines come as a result of a test case in Manchester last month where it was stated that a lender must provide a "true copy" of a loan agreement under Section 77-79 of the Consumer Credit Act within 12 days of a borrower requesting it.

If the lender fails to do so then the debt is deemed unenforceable and the debt cannot be chased until a "true copy" is produced.

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